Organized Groups Purchase Haulage Firms to Steal Truckloads of Merchandise

Illegal operations in haulage industry

Organized crime groups are reportedly purchasing established haulage businesses to pose as authentic truckers and methodically appropriate valuable cargo, according to new investigations.

Evidence has surfaced indicating that several haulage enterprises were acquired using decedent persons' identifying details, enabling criminals to create fraudulent commercial entities.

Elaborate Fraud Scheme

One haulage firm was later contracted as a subcontractor by an unsuspecting UK transport company. Manufacturers then loaded one of the subcontractor's vehicles with products that subsequently disappeared completely.

Alison, who runs a central England haulage company that was victimized by the fraudulent subcontractors, characterized the situation as "incredible" that "organized groups can infiltrate businesses so blatantly".

"You need to care because it impacts your wallet," commented John Redfern, previously a safety manager for a large retail chain.

Increasing Freight Theft Statistics

Such audacious method represents just one of multiple ways perpetrators are targeting transport companies that transport retail stock and other supplies throughout the country, with freight theft in the UK increasing to £111m last year from £68 million in 2023.

Recorded footage shows criminals raiding trucks during distribution, forcing entry into vehicles while stationary in congestion, removing locks and breaching depots, and taking complete trailers filled with merchandise.

Driver Experiences

Drivers, who often need to pause and rest during night hours in their cabs, have reported awakening to find the curtained sides of their lorries slashed by criminals attempting to access the contents inside, with shipments of designer clothing, beverages and electronics among the most common objectives.

Damaged transport vehicle panel
Several operators described the panels of their trucks being cut during night hours

Organized Response

Police authorities have stated that cargo crime is becoming "increasingly sophisticated, more coordinated" and stressed that law enforcement units need to collaborate with the industry to tackle the issue.

Deception affecting transport companies - including perpetrators using bogus transport businesses - is increasing in the UK, according to official sources.

"Our industry is under attack," says an industry representative, managing officer of a prominent road haulage association.

Complex Examination

The deception scheme seems to mirror a methodology previously identified in mainland Europe, where "legitimate transport businesses on the verge of bankruptcy" are purchased by coordinated crime syndicates who collect several cargoes "and then disappear".

After the victimization of the business owner's company, handling personnel told her that police were also investigating comparable incidents in other areas of the UK.

Detailed Incident

The haulage firm, which transports millions of currency throughout the country each year, had contracted out to a smaller transport firm for a job earlier this year.

"The coverage was active, their operators' licence was in place," she explains. "It looked promising." The vehicle arrived at the manufacturing company, loading machinery loaded it with DIY products and the lorry departed, she reports.

But unbeknownst to the business owner and the producers, the vehicle had been using fake number plates. It disappeared with the shipment valued at seventy-five thousand pounds.

"Initial indication we had about it was the receiving business called us and said, 'where is our shipment gone" Alison recalls. She tried to contact the subcontractor, but the phone had been deactivated.

Personal Theft Element

So who had taken the merchandise? Researchers traced a convoluted trail to try to establish the answer, including a deceased man's personal information, a mystery Eastern European female and a £150k high-end vehicle.

The business the owner contracted was named Zus Transport. A thirty days prior to the incident, it had been transferred by its previous proprietors - with no suggestion they were involved in any wrongdoing.

Research revealed that the acquisition was funded by a bank transfer from a company controlled by a UK-based Eastern European lorry driver named Ionut Calin, who went by his second name Robert.

Researchers identified a network of five haulage businesses, including Zus Transport, apparently acquired by the individual this year.

But Mr Calin had passed away in November 2024, confirmed with government sources. This was several months prior to his financial information had been utilized to purchase several of the businesses and his name employed to establish several of them at official company records.

Identity theft in commercial environment
The deceased individual's details were utilized to purchase five haulage companies

Further Examination

There is no basis to suspect he was involved in illegal activity, and many people on social media expressed respect to him as a decent person who assisted others in the industry.

The previous owners of several of the haulage businesses indicated they had dealt not with the deceased individual, but with a man known as "the pseudonym".

Investigators identified him by examining the director of Zus Transport named in official documents, a Eastern European female. Data about her is limited, but a phone details for her was found. When searched in messaging platforms, it showed a account picture of a young female, with a alternative identity, in a luxury vehicle.

High-end vehicle connection
Images of Benjamin Mustata photographed with a luxury vehicle assisted connect him to the haulage companies

The account image assisted in identifying her as a relative of Mr Calin, and the spouse of a individual named Benjamin Mustata. The individual and his spouse had posed for a photo when taking delivery of a high-end vehicle from a retailer in April, a week after the theft targeting Alison's enterprise.

Confrontation

When shown photographs from social media of the individual to a former proprietor of one of the transport businesses, he identified him as "the pseudonym" - the man he had encountered face-to-face to negotiate the sale of the company.

A phone number

Lisa Peters
Lisa Peters

A savvy shopper and discount expert with a passion for helping others maximize their savings.